53:5). When Aaron came out of the tabernacle he was to take some of the blood from his sacrifice and some of the blood from the peoples sacrifice and sprinkle it on the altar of burnt offering. The Day of Atonement points directly to the Messiah, Jesus, and His death on the cross to atone for people's sins. CHAPTER 16. 13 He is to put the incense on the fire before the Lord, and the smoke of the incense will conceal the atonement cover above the tablets of the covenant law, so that . Bob is a pastor/teacher and elder at Community Bible Chapel in Richardson, Texas, and has contributed many of his Bible study series for use by the Foundation. (8) Cleansing was then made for the holy place (v. 16), seemingly by the sprinkling of the blood of both the bull and the goat. It falls each year on the tenth day of the seventh Hebrew month called Tishrei (usually September or October), and is the climax of the Jewish high holy days. Before we discuss the significance of some of the events of the Day of Atonement, let us pause to walk through the entire ceremony which is outlined in Leviticus chapter 16. The issue at stake is whether or not God will continue to abide within the camp, in the midst of His people. Leviticus 16: Repentance and Restoration (Day of Atonement). 4:13-14, 27-28; 5:2-5). 18-19). 19:12). The Day of Atonement was known as a Sabbath, no matter what day of the week it feel on. (6) Lots were then cast for the two goats, to determine which would be slaughtered and which would be driven away (vv. 22The goat will carry on itself all their sins(AP) to a remote place; and the man shall release it in the wilderness. 16:31; 23:27; Num. . The offerings of chapters 4-6 were those which were made for sins unintentionally committed (cp. The first acts of Aaron that now claim our consideration is the offering of incense, and the sacrifice of the bullock for the Sin-offering. This was so serious that if done incorrectly the high priest might die (Leviticus 16:13). Let us briefly consider each of these. Leviticus 16:11-19 describes the ceremonial requirements that were part of the Day of Atonement. This will enable us to get a feel for the ceremony as a whole, before we move to an examination of its parts. New International Version (NIV). 16:23-28). 72 Wenham, p. 230. (5) Aaron then took some of the blood of the bull and sprinkled it on the mercy seat seven times (v. 14). Sunday, September 19, 2021. This is that for which Moses eloquently and passionately pleaded, after the apostasy of the nation, when they worshipped the golden calf (Exod. As the Scriptures put it. Doing this will have great personal benefits. I believe, for example, that both Israels goats for her sin offering symbolize the death of the Messiah, Jesus Christ, in the years to come. New Testament Christians are not as concerned about unknown sins as they should be. According to the Israelite calendar, it came on the tenth day of the seventh month (cf. 20-22). It was not those sins for which atonement had already been made that the Day of Atonement was given for, but for those which had not been . 68 This is the structure as outlined by Gordon J. Wenham, The Book of Leviticus (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1979), p. 228. 9:11-12, cf. But in the presence of God even the high priest is stripped of all honor: he becomes simply the servant of the King of kings, whose true status is portrayed in the simplicity of his dress. 1-25), but not exclusively so, for the people have a role to play as well (cf. You see, the evils of our nation are those practices and pressures which constitute our world (as in, the world, the flesh, and the devil). The Day of Atonement was a time for each Israelite to reflect on his own sinfulness, and to respond appropriately with mourning and repentance. Traders Point Christian Church has purchased land for a new campus in Fishers, Ind. 2:5, 9), we need to make intercession for our nation as well (cf. In chapter 4, the blood of the bull is sprinkled only on the horns of the altar of incense, but in chapter 16 the blood is also sprinkled on the mercy seat itself. 1 And the LORD spake unto Moses after the death of the two sons of Aaron, when they offered before the LORD, and died ; 2 And the LORD said unto Moses, Speak unto Aaron thy brother, that he come not at all times into the holy place within the vail before the mercy seat, which is upon . Remember the Past (1:1-4:40)20. 28The man who burns them must wash his clothes and bathe himself with water; afterward he may come into the camp. 26-28; 2. 10:1). The text moves us from the descriptions of the various offerings, and the guidelines concerning them, to the commencement of sacrificial offerings by Aaron, the high priest. 7-8). 8He is to cast lots(T) for the two goatsone lot for the Lord and the other for the scapegoat. Atonement theories abound in our day, and because of what is at stake we must do our best to understand them. Did you know that Rabbinic Yom Kippur is 3o days before the Biblical Yom Kippur. And after He offered Himself once for all, He entered into the heavenly sanctuary (Heb. Golden Text: He shall make an atonement for the holy place, because of the uncleanness of the children of Israel, and because of their transgressions in all their sins Leviticus 16:16. This is the one Old Testament sacrifice which reflects one of the most gruesome aspects of our Lords atoning work as our substitute. This is the agony which caused Him to agonize in the Garden of Gethsemane. King James Version. Day of Atonement: 7. Library Home > Authors > William Kelly > Lectures on the Day of Atonement > Leviticus 16:11-19, The Incense and the Bullock, Part 3 (#142802) Leviticus 16:11-19, The Incense and the Bullock, Part 3. The priest was pure. Survey of the Sin Offerings: Verses 6-10; A. Aarons sin offering, v. 7; B. Israels sin offering, vv. Many times our national sins are concealed by government or the press. Leviticus 17:11 - For the life of a creature is in the blood, and I have given it to you to make atonement for yourselves on the altar; it is the blood that makes atonement for one's life. He is to put on the sacred linen garments(BL) 33and make atonement for the Most Holy Place, for the tent of meeting and the altar, and for the priests and all the members of the community. 8-10. Q. IV. In the development of Pauls argument in the book, the atonement of Christ has won forgiveness of sins and justification for the one who believes (Romans 1-5). In Leviticus chapter 16 summary the LORD God spoke to Aaron through Moses. 29:38-42; Num. 20-22 Here the animals specified were domesticated animals named as the proper beasts for sacrificeox, lamb, or goat (cf. What Makes Covenant Theology So Important? According to Jewish tradition, Adam sinned on this day; therefore, atonement had to be set on this day. 8:26-27). This was symbolic of God sending away the sins of his people. Yes, Thou wilt cast all their sins into the depths of the sea" ( Micah 7:18, 19, NASB). It was a sacrifice not to take away sins but only to cover them for a time. (1) Aaron was to take off his normal priestly garments, wash, and then put on the special garments which were prescribed for the sacrifices which took him into the holy of holies (v. 4; cf. 16In this way he will make atonement(AG) for the Most Holy Place(AH) because of the uncleanness and rebellion of the Israelites, whatever their sins have been. Aaron could not rush crudely into communion with God before he was cleaned of his sin. Like Israel, we have no works to do. And she commends herself for her submission. The evil here is not in being submissive, but in the womans self-seeking desire for approval, at any cost. These sins are not so deeply hidden that they cannot be discovered. It occurs in the fall of the year on the 10th day of the seventh month (Tishri). When we trust in Christ as our Savior, His death and the blood He shed washes away our sin and makes us acceptable to God. 16:15-22), as well as describing the events that followed the conclusion of the offerings on the Day of Atonement (cf. This serves as a chronological clue, indicating that the commandments given here must have come shortly after the death of Aarons sons. 12:15). He surveys and critiques these views and concludes with his own. 1 Tim. of 1 And the LORD spake unto Moses and to Aaron, saying, 2 Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When any man hath a running issue out of his flesh, because of his issue he is unclean. Unknown sins are hidden sins, those transgressions which we, in our fallen state, are either unable or unwilling to acknowledge. Bush adds, There were eight different garments belonging to the altar of the high priest, four of which, called by the Jews the white garments, and made wholly of linen, are here mentioned as to be worn on this day. As I conclude this message, I want to urge you to act upon the truths of which you have been convicted by the Holy Spirit. This thought must have haunted the one in whose charge the living goat was placed. The first impurity was that with which contaminated every Israelite by virtue of being a child of Adam and living in a fallen and corrupted world. Provisions for the Perpetuation of the Day of Atonement: Verses 32-34. No other sacrifice in Leviticus more clearly anticipates the future, greater, atonement of Israels Messiah, our Lord Jesus Christ. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. If It Is During The Millennium How Will There Not Be Pain And Tears When The Devil Is Released To Deceive The Nations? It flies in the face of biblical revelation and of practical experience. Remember, too, that the sacrificial system was provided to atone for unintentional sins, not intentional sins. (M) These are sacred garments;(N) so he must bathe himself with water(O) before he puts them on. cleansing of the participants Leviticus 16:16 And he shall make an atonement for the holy place, because of the uncleanness of the children of Israel, and because of their transgressions in all their sins: and so shall he do for the tabernacle of the congregation, that remainethc among them in the midst of their uncleanness. He shall take some of the bulls blood and some of the goats blood and put it on all the horns of the altar. The uncleanness of the people contaminated the dwelling place of God, and the Day of Atonement was provided to remove these sins. The Day of Atonement. Facts: to see how and why atonement was made in the ritual described in the this lesson.Principle: to understand that atonement will help us understand the personality and thoughts of God.Application: to live daily with the understanding that our sins have been atoned for and are no longer held against the ones who trust in Christ. Note that there were two kinds of impurity atoned for on the Day of Atonement: And he shall make atonement for the holy place, because of the impurities of the sons of Israel, and because of their transgressions, in regard to all their sins; and thus he shall do for the tent of meeting which abides with them in the midst of their impurities (Lev. There are several features of the Day of Atonement which are worthy of our attention, which prepare us to consider the meaning of this text. The way of a fool is right in his own eyes, But a wise man is he who listens to counsel (Prov. The people could never enter into this privileged place. This was to demonstrate His righteousness, because in the forbearance of God He passed over the sins previously committed (Rom. On this goat, the sins of the people are placed, and then it is handed over to an Israelite (Azazel? 11-28 Articulating how atonement works is vital for people to understand salvation. Leviticus 16:1-34 (One Lord: So Great a Salvation) January 28 th, 2018 . In Leviticus 10, evidently Nadab and Abihu . Aaron and all the other priests could but offer the blood of bulls and goats, but Christ offered His own precious blood: But when Christ appeared as a high priest of the good things to come, He entered through the greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with hands, that is to say, not of this creation; and not through the blood of goats and calves, but through His own blood, He entered the holy place once for all, having obtained eternal redemption (Heb. God gives His people instructions on \how to live holy . Proud member The Day of Atonement. So what about today? An animals death could be offered as a substitute, its blood being the proof and essence of death. (BJ) 32The priest who is anointed and ordained(BK) to succeed his father as high priest is to make atonement. Major People Moses Aaron Priests Major Events God gives His people instructions on how to carry out types of sacrifices (Leviticus 1-7). This instruction is directed primarily toward Aaron and the priests (vv. 3, 5). The sacrifices were entered into by faith that what God had prescribed was correct and adequate to handle the guilt and alienation from God that sin causes. 16:30). "Obedience on the Day of Atonement", Leviticus 16:11-19. In both offerings, a bull is sacrificed, and in the same way. 16 The Lord spoke to Moses after the death of the two sons of Aaron, when they drew near before the Lord and died, 2 and the Lord said to Moses, "Tell Aaron your brother not to come at any time into the Holy Place inside the veil, before the mercy seat that is on the ark, so that he may not die. press on., In this very brief editorial response from 1897, Christian Standard commends the work of Booker T. Washington and refutes the assertion that he is a Campbellist., Contact us at cs@christianstandardmedia.com. They were a set-apart nation, and as such, observed these rituals of atonement. 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